Abstract
Using molecular simulations and a modified classical nucleation theory, we study the nucleation, under flow, of a variety of liquids: different water models, Lennard-Jones, and hard sphere colloids. Our approach enables us to analyze a wide range of shear rates inaccessible to brute-force simulations. Our results reveal that the variation of the nucleation rate with shear is universal. A simplified version of the theory successfully captures the nonmonotonic temperature dependence of the nucleation behavior, which is shown to originate from the violation of the Stokes-Einstein relation.
Original language | English |
---|---|
Article number | 195702 |
Journal | Physical Review Letters |
Volume | 126 |
Issue number | 19 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 12 May 2021 |
Bibliographical note
Funding Information:This work was supported by the Science and Engineering Research Board (sanction number STR/2019/000090 and CRG/2019/001325). Computational resources were provided by the HPC cluster of the Computer Center (CC), Indian Institute of Technology Kanpur.
Publisher Copyright:
© 2021 American Physical Society.