The role of volatile compounds in odor development during hemoglobin-mediated oxidation of cod muscle membrane lipids

Rósa Jónsdóttir*, Margrét Bragadóttir, Gudrun Olafsdottir

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

13 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

The effect of hemoglobin from Atlantic cod (Gadus morhua) and Arctic char (Salvelinus alpinus) on formation of volatile compounds in washed cod model system was studied by GC analysis during chilled storage. Pro-oxidative effect of cod hemoglobin compared to char hemoglobin was observed as higher initial levels of hexanal, cis-4-heptenal and 2,4-heptadienal contributing to higher rancid odor sensory scores. This was in agreement with TBARS and changes in color indicating faster initial oxidation catalyzed by cod hemoglobin. The aldehydes appeared to decline towards the end of the storage time in agreement with TBARS; however, levels of 2,4-heptadienal were considerably higher after 4 days of storage in the arctic char hemoglobin catalyzed system. doi:10.1300/J030v16n04_07

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)67-86
Number of pages20
JournalJournal of Aquatic Food Product Technology
Volume16
Issue number4
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 30 Oct 2007

Bibliographical note

Funding Information:
The authors thank The Research Fund of the Icelandic Centre for Research for partly financing the project. The staff at IFL is thanked for their contribution to chemical and microbial analysis of samples and Dr. Helgi Thorarensen, at Hólar Agricultural College in Iceland for kindly providing blood samples. The collaboration with the Lipidtext project of the EU funded SEAFOODplus project, in particular valuable assistance from Dr. Ingrid Undeland and Thippeswamy Sannaveerappa at Chalmers University in Göteborg is acknowledged.

Other keywords

  • Fish muscle
  • Gas chromatography
  • Odor
  • Sensory analysis
  • SPME
  • TBARS
  • Volatile compounds

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