Silicon electrowinning by molten salts electrolysis

Sai Krishna Padamata, Gudrun Saevarsdottir*

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalReview articlepeer-review

Abstract

Electrochemically produced Si in molten salts can be used to fabricate electronic and photovoltaic devices. The major factors influencing the structure and morphology of Si deposits are electrolyte composition, applied current densities and overpotentials, type of precursors, operating temperature, and electrodeposition duration. For Si electrodeposition, a less corrosive electrolyte with the ability to dissolve Si species and easily soluble in water should be used. This review provides a brief analysis of the Si production by electrolysis in molten salts.

Original languageEnglish
Article number1133990
JournalFrontiers in Chemistry
Volume11
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2 Feb 2023

Bibliographical note

Funding Information:
This work was supported from the Alcoa Foundation (2019:223136) is gratefully acknowledged. Open access funding provided by NTNU Norwegian University of Science and Technology (incl St. Olavs Hospital—Trondheim University Hospital).

Funding Information:
This work was supported from the Alcoa Foundation (2019:223136) is gratefully acknowledged. Open access funding provided by NTNU Norwegian University of Science and Technology (incl St. Olavs Hospital—Trondheim University Hospital).

Publisher Copyright:
Copyright © 2023 Padamata and Saevarsdottir.

Other keywords

  • electrodeposition
  • electrolysis
  • molten salts
  • Si films
  • silicon

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