Abstract
We calculate the spectrum of elementary excitations in a two-dimensional exciton condensate in the vicinity of a two-dimensional electron gas. We show that attraction of excitons due to their scattering with free electrons may lead to formation of a roton minimum. The energy of this minimum may go below the ground state energy which manifests breaking of the superfluidity. The Berezinsky-Kosterlitz-Thouless phase transition temperature decreases due to the exciton-exciton attraction mediated by electrons.
Original language | English |
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Article number | 140402 |
Journal | Physical Review Letters |
Volume | 105 |
Issue number | 14 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 28 Sept 2010 |