Multiscale electrostatic embedding simulations for modeling structure and dynamics of molecules in solution: A tutorial review

Asmus O. Dohn*

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalReview articlepeer-review

5 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

The main concepts and important technical details of electrostatic embedding quantum mechanics/molecular mechanics (QM/MM) simulations are explained and illustrated with the intent of assisting newcomers in performing and gauging the accuracy of such simulations, focused on smaller molecules in solution. Beginners are advised on how to increase the reliability and accuracy of the simulations through benchmarking. Central considerations on methodologies for QM/MM Molecular Dynamics (MD) simulations are presented, alongside technical fundamentals regarding the construction and manipulation of simulation systems using the python-based Atomic Simulation Environment (ASE). A worked example of QM/MM Born–Oppenheimer MD is included, and a flowchart summarizing the most salient decisions and tasks within the methodology is presented.

Original languageEnglish
Article numbere26343
JournalInternational Journal of Quantum Chemistry
Volume120
Issue number21
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 1 Nov 2020

Bibliographical note

Funding Information:
Independent Research Fund Denmark, Grant/Award Number: 8021‐00347B; Icelandic Research Fund, Grant/Award Numbers: 174244‐051, 196279‐051 Funding information

Funding Information:
The author thanks G. Levi and E. Ö Jónsson for useful input. Funding was provided by the Icelandic Research Fund, grants 196279‐051 and 174244‐051, as well as from the Independent Research Fund Denmark under Grant no. 8021‐00347B.

Publisher Copyright:
© 2020 Wiley Periodicals LLC

Other keywords

  • benchmarking
  • electrostatic embedding
  • implementation
  • QM/MM
  • QM/MM BOMD
  • solvation
  • structure

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