Meningeal melanocytes in the mouse: Distribution and dependence on mitf

Stefán A.H. Gudjohnsen, Diahann A.M. Atacho, Franck Gesbert, Graca Raposo, Ilse Hurbain, Lionel Larue, Eirikur Steingrimsson*, Petur Henry Petersen

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

11 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Melanocytes are pigment producing cells derived from the neural crest. They are primarily found in the skin and hair follicles, but can also be found in other tissues including the eye, ear and heart. Here, we describe the distribution of pigmented cells in C57BL/6J mouse meninges, the membranes that envelope the brain. These cells contain melanosomes of all four stages of development and they depend on Microphthalmia associated transcription factor (MITF), the master regulator ofmelanocyte development, suggesting that they are bona-fide melanocytes. The location of these pigmented cells is consistent with the location of meningeal melanomas in humans and animal models. Significance: Here, we document and define pigmented cells in the meninges of the mouse brain and confirm that they are melanocytes. This is important for understanding the role of this cell type and for understanding primary meningeal melanoma, a rare

Original languageEnglish
Article numberA149
Pages (from-to)1-8
Number of pages8
JournalFrontiers in Neuroanatomy
Volume9
Issue numberNovember
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 25 Nov 2015

Bibliographical note

Publisher Copyright:
© 2015 Gudjohnsen, Atacho, Gesbert, Raposo, Hurbain, Larue, Steingrimsson and Petersen.

Other keywords

  • Melanocytes
  • Meningeal melanoma
  • Meninges
  • Mitf
  • Mouse

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