In situ microscopy observation of liquid flow, zirconia growth, and CO bubble formation during high temperature oxidation of zirconium diboride-silicon carbide

Sindhura Gangireddy, Sigrun N. Karlsdottir, S. J. Norton, J. C. Tucker, John W. Halloran*

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

37 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

The oxidation of ZrB2-SiC composites at 1450-1650°C was directly observed with in situ optical microscopy. Video frames showed the flow of silicate liquids, the formation of zirconia deposits, and the growth and collapse of gaseous bubbles on the oxide surface. Contrast in the incandescence of in situ images is analyzed as spatial variations in hue and intensity and related to differences in emissivity of the oxide scale surface features by comparing these hot images with room temperature images. Above 1450°C, gaseous bubbles were observed to grow and collapse causing perturbations in the liquid oxide on the surface. The bubbles are associated with the evolution of CO from SiC oxidation and the onset is related to the critical temperature where the partial pressure of CO under the oxide scale exceeds atmospheric pressure.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)2365-2374
Number of pages10
JournalJournal of the European Ceramic Society
Volume30
Issue number11
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Aug 2010

Bibliographical note

Funding Information:
We thank the Office of Naval Research for funding this research under grant N00014-02-1-0034 .

Other keywords

  • Borides
  • Composites
  • In situ
  • Optical microscopy
  • Refractories

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