Geographical comparison of cancer survival in European children (1988-1997): Report from the Automated Childhood Cancer Information System project

R. Sankila*, M. C. Martos Jiménez, D. Miljus, K. Pritchard-Jones, E. Steliarova-Foucher, C. Stiller, S. V. Petrovich, O. Budanov, H. Storm, N. Christensen, T. Aareleid, T. Hakulinen, E. Pukkala, E. Le Gall, I. Tron, B. Lacour, E. Desandes, J. L. Bernard, P. Pillon, J. C. GentetF. Freycon, C. Berger, L. Remontet, A. Danzon, M. Mercier, A. V. Guizard, M. Velten, A. Buemi, N. Raverdy, P. Kaatsch, D. Schuler, Z. Jakab, G. Borgulya, L. Tryggvadottir, J. G. Jonasson, K. Bjarnadottir, H. Comber, F. Dwane, C. Magnani, G. Pastore, F. Pannelli, C. Pascucci, S. Ferretti, E. Conti, V. Ramazzotti, M. C. Cercato, M. Vercelli, A. Puppo, P. Crosignani, G. Tagliabue, A. Tittarelli, V. De Lisi, P. Sgargi, R. Tumino, M. Budroni, D. Piras, E. Paci, E. Crocetti, F. La Rosa, F. Stracci, P. Zambon, S. Guzzinati, M. Dalmas, J. W. Coebergh, J. van Dijck, H. de Ridder-Sluiter, A. Wit, F. Langmark, A. Johansen, A. Andersen, I. Plesko, M. Primic Z? akelj, V. Pompe-Kirn, R. Peris-Bonet, B. Giner, E. Almar Marques, A. Mateos Ramos, J. Ramon Quiros Garcia, A. Can˜ ada Martínez, I. Izarzugaza, P. Viladiu, R. Marcos, A. Izquierdo, C. Martínez Garcia, A. Obrador, I. Garau, E. Ardanaz, J. Borrà s, J. Galceran, J. de la Bá rcena Guallar, G. Jundt, C. Bouchardy, M. Usel, J. Allemann, H. Frick, T. Fisch, S. Ess, F. Joris, D. de Weck, M. F.G. Murphy, G. J. Draper, A. Gavin, C. Fox, W. Hamill, R. Middleton, D. Brewster, L. Bhatti, A. McDonald

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

54 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

The aim of this study was to assess regional survival differences among childhood cancer patients in Europe. For this exercise, the Automated Childhood Cancer Information System (ACCIS) database was utilised. Survival data from 54 population-based cancer registries on 49,651 childhood cancer patients aged 0-14 years and diagnosed in 1988-1997 were analysed using life-table method. Overall, the 5-year survival was 72% among all patients, varying from 62% to 77% between the five geographical regions. The East region generally had lower survival rates than the rest of Europe. The geographical differences indicate the need for more co-ordination, systematisation and standardisation in diagnosis, referral and the treatment of childhood cancers in Europe. Increase of resources is necessary to improve the lower survival in the East region. Continuing data collection on a European level will facilitate monitoring of population-based survival of childhood cancer patients.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)1972-1980
Number of pages9
JournalEuropean Journal of Cancer
Volume42
Issue number13
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 1 Sept 2006

Bibliographical note

Funding Information:
The ACCIS project was funded by the European Commission from ‘Europe Against Cancer’ action programme (1996–2002) (contracts SI2.126875, SI2.321970 and SPC.2002303), jointly with International Agency for Research on Cancer (IARC). Data analyses were partly financed by the French Ligue National Contre le Cancer, Comité du Rhône . The Childhood Cancer Research Group receives funding from the Department of Health and the Scottish Ministers. The views expressed in the publication are those of the authors and not necessarily those of the Department of Health and the Scottish Ministers.

Other keywords

  • Cancer
  • Childhood
  • Europe
  • Incidence
  • Registry
  • Survival

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