Abstract
Amplification and overexpression of the ERBB2 (HER-2/neu) oncogene has been implicated as contributing to the development of human breast cancer, and as a predictor of poor survival. In the present non-randomized study of 871 primary invasive breast tumours, ERBB2 activation was significantly correlated to a shorter disease-free and overall survival in the subgroup of patients receiving adjuvant tamoxifen therapy, but not in the untreated group. Further subcategorization demonstrated the relationship to poor prognosis to be confined to lymph node positive and steroid receptor-positive tumours. We suggest that steroid receptor and ERBB2-positive breast tumours are resistant to tamoxifen therapy and, supported by experimental evidence showing an oestrogen receptor dependent up-regulation of ERBB2 expression upon tamoxifen administration, possibly even growth stimulated by the drug.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 137-144 |
Number of pages | 8 |
Journal | Cancer Letters |
Volume | 81 |
Issue number | 2 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 30 Jun 1994 |
Bibliographical note
Funding Information:This study was supported by grants from the Swedish Cancer Society, the Swedish Medical Re-searchC ouncil, the Hospital of Lund Foundation, the Lund University Medical Faculty Foundations, the Mrs Bert Kamprad Cancer Foundation, the Gunnar, Arvid and Elisabeth Nilsson Cancer Foundation, the Thelma Zoega Foundation, and the CTRF.
Other keywords
- Adjuvant tamoxifen
- Breast cancer
- ERBB2
- Gene amplification
- HER-2/neu
- Therapy resistance